Welcome! This page is for people who have recently been granted asylum by the U.S. federal government.
Here, you’ll find helpful resources, benefits, and programs designed to support new asylees.Learn more and ask questions at a virtual New Asylee Orientation
Join Us for a Virtual Orientation!
The California Office of Refugee Health and San Francisco Newcomers Health Program invite you to our New Asylee Orientation, held every two months on Zoom.
This session is designed to help individuals who have recently been granted asylum learn about available resources, health services, and community support. Service providers are welcome too!
- Find out more and register at New Asylee Orientation - Webinar
The information below is a summary of the full orientation.
How to obtain a Refugee/Asylee Health Assessment
The California Refugee Health Assessment Program is here to support your health and well-being as you begin your new life in the U.S. We provide comprehensive health assessments for newly arrived refugees, asylees, and other populations served by the Office of Refugee Resettlement.
This service is available to individuals who have arrived within the past 90 days.
Our services include many of the vaccines and medical tests required for your application to adjust your status to lawful permanent resident (green card)—all in one convenient program. This is an important step toward building a healthy future and achieving your immigration goals.
- See list of Refugee Health Clinics in CA
- Contact the San Francisco Newcomers Health Program if you live in San Francisco, San Mateo or Marin County
How to find a medical provider if you don’t live near a health assessment clinic or if you’re not eligible for their services.
- Use the Find a Health Center Locator to find a local federally qualified health center
- Print and bring: Office of Refugee Health’s Recommended Health Screening Guidelines for Physicians who Serve Newly Arrived Refugee, Asylum Seeker, Asylee, and Humanitarian Parolee Populations in CA.
- The guidelines contain the list of vaccines and tests necessary for application of adjustment of status to lawful permanent residency/green card.
How to obtain vaccines and records
For routine & COVID-19 vaccines, use any of the following:
- Use the MyTurn Website to make an appointment
- Refugee Health Assessment Program Clinics
- Primary care provider
- Federally Qualified Health Centers. Find a Health Center (hrsa.gov)
- Pharmacies in CA offer certain vaccines
Vaccine Records
- For records of all vaccines administered in California, visit the California Immunization Registry.
Important Documents
- Asylum Approval Letter from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or a Court Order from Immigration Court
This proves your new status and is required to access services and benefits. - Form I-94 from USCIS
This also verifies your immigration status. You need both the Asylum Approval Letter/Court Order and the I-94. - Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
This serves as a work permit. It’s not required if you already have an unrestricted Social Security Card and a valid photo ID. - Social Security Card
This provides a unique 9-digit number used for employment, taxes, and retirement benefits in the U.S.
If you need to apply for your first card or change from a restricted to an unrestricted card, visit your local Social Security office. A restricted card is imprinted with the words "Valid for Work Only with DHS Authorization". - REAL ID
This is a federally compliant photo ID that you can use to enter federal facilities and to board domestic airline flights. Apply at your local Department of Motor Vehicles. Bring your asylum grant letter, I-94, valid form of photo ID, proof of social security number, 2 proofs of current address, and fees.
Public Benefit Programs for Food, Cash, Medical & more
Asylees are not subject to public charge. This fact sheet lists available benefit programs. Visit California Refugee Program Bureau Fact Sheet.
- CalFresh (SNAP)
Monthly food assistance for low-income households. Benefits are loaded on an EBT card for use at stores and farmers’ markets. Visit CalFresh Program Description. - Refugee Cash Assistance (RCA)
Cash aid and employment services for single or married asylees without minor children. Assistance lasts 4 months and requires participation in employment activities. Visit Refugee Cash Assistance Program Description. - CalWORKs (TANF)
Cash aid and employment services for families with children under 19. Benefits are time-limited for adults and require participation in work-related activities. Visit CalWORKs Program Description. - Medi-Cal (Medicaid)
Free or low-cost health coverage for low-income individuals, including medical, dental, vision, prescriptions, and transportation to appointments. Visit Medi-Cal Program Description. - Dental through Medi-Cal
Use your Medi-Cal card to access free or low-cost dental services. Find a provider by visiting SmileCalifornia.org or call 1-800-322-6384.
Apply Online at Benefitscal.com for all of the benefit programs listed above.
Or Apply in person at your local county human or social services agency.
Health Insurance if You Don’t Qualify for Medi-Cal
- Employer Coverage: If you are employed, ask your employer if they provide health insurance.
- Covered California: If your employer does not offer insurance, purchase health insurance through the state health insurance exchange Covered California. Apply within 60 days of a qualifying event (e.g., loss of Medi-Cal or asylum status).
- Apply Online: CoveredCA.com.
Tip: Not having insurance may result in a state tax penalty.
Additional Support Programs
- Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
Monthly payments for individuals who are 65+, blind, or disabled with limited income and resources. For more information, see the SSI fact sheet.
Apply at your local Social Security office. - In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS)
Helps individuals who are elderly, blind, or disabled with daily activities (e.g., bathing, cooking) as an alternative to nursing home care. For more information, see Program Description.
Must have Medi-Cal and apply through your county Human/Social Services Agency. - Behavioral/Mental Health Resources
Through Medi-Cal, you can access mental health services with a referral from your primary care provider. If you need support, simply contact your doctor or your managed health care plan for assistance. Your mental health matters. Don't hesitate to reach out today. - California Mental Health Crisis Hotline - Available 24/7
If you or someone you know is experiencing a suicidal crisis or emotional distress, help is just a call way. Dial 988 to connect with trained crisis counselors who provide free, confidential support anytime, day or night.
Legal Resources
- Find a Licensed Attorney or Immigration Lawyer
Access qualified professionals to assist with your immigration needs. - Find a DOJ-Accredited Legal Representative
These individuals are accredited by the Department of Justice to help with immigration-related applications and often charge lower fees than immigration attorneys. - American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) Service Directory
Search for licensed immigration attorneys by state and specialty to find the right expert for your situation.
Immigration Forms - USCIS
Visit USCIS.gov — the official government site for the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services. There, you can:
- Search topics and find forms
- Check case status and processing times
- Apply for some benefits online
- Update your address
Common USCIS Forms for Asylees (First Year)
Address Change (Form AR-11)
- All non-citizens must report address changes within 10 days of moving.
- File online for instant confirmation. If you applied for asylum using a paper form, file address change by paper.
Family Reunification (Form I-730)
- You have 2 years from asylum grant to petition for spouse and unmarried children under 21.
Refugee Travel Document (Form I-131)
- Required to re-enter the U.S. if you travel abroad.
- Apply early—processing takes months.
Adjustment of Status (Green Card)
Asylees may apply for a green card at any time after being granted asylum; however, USCIS will only process the application once you have been in the U.S. for at least 365 days.
- Requires Form I-485 and Form I-693 (medical exam by USCIS civil surgeon).
- Use the USCIS Locator Tool to find civil surgeons.
- If low-income, file with a fee waiver.
How to register for Selective Service (Males 18-25)
- Required for citizenship and financial aid
- Not the same as joining the Armed Forces
- Keep proof of registration
- Register at a U.S. Post Office or online (online gives instant confirmation)
Education Resources
- USA Learns - No-cost resource to learn English online.
- USA Hello - No-cost resource for cultural orientation, U.S. laws and customs, English classes.
- California Adult Education Programs - Many free classes in English, Citizenship Exam Preparation, and High School Diploma (GED).
- California Vocational Schools Directory - Lists all accredited trade schools.
- Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) - Used by all students in the U.S. to determine eligibility for government financial assistance to help cover costs for college/university/ and vocational schooling.
Additional Resources for Help, Food, Housing & Cost-savings
- Call 2-1-1 anywhere in California for assistance finding local resources.
- WIC Program - Provides supplemental food and diapers for pregnant individuals and families with children under 5 (income-qualified).
- Food Banks - Free groceries (canned and fresh) available weekly at community sites.
- Housing Assistance - Programs vary by county. Visit your County Housing Department or search “Affordable Housing” for local openings. See California DSS Housing & Homeless Programs for more info.
- California Lifeline Program - State program for discounted cell phone services to low-income eligible households.
- No-Cost Smart Phone Program - a federal program offering one free cell phone per qualified low-income household, including unlimited calls, texts, and a subsidized data plan. Apply for Tag Mobile. Apply for Assurance Wireless.
- CARE Programs - For discount on electric and gas bills for eligible households.
- Xfinity Internet Essentials - For internet service at a discount for low-income families with children. Apply online.
- Low-Cost Internet Service and Computers - Visit EveryOneOn.org to learn more.
- FREE Guided Tax Preparation - Visit IRS.GOVto learn more.
- Tarjimly-No cost translation/interpretation service. Connects refugees and immigrants with volunteer translators via a free mobile app, where they can text, send voice notes or get on an internet call.